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  • Toxicological and Ecotoxicological Assessment of Benthic?Algae and their Toxins to Achieve Sustainable Management of Marine Ecosystem Services

    Closed for Proposals

    Project Type

    Coordinated Research Project

    Project Code

    K41014

    CRP

    2071

    Approved Date

    13 February 2014

    Project Status

    Closed

    Start Date

    3 September 2015

    Expected End Date

    2 September 2019

    Completed Date

    16 April 2019

    Description

    Harmful algal blooms (HABs) represent a growing threat to coastal marine ecosystems and sustainable safe seafood supplies. Isotopic and radioisotopic techniques (such as the receptor binding assay or the measurement of isotopic signatures) can be used to identify and measure algal toxins in seafood, and improve knowledge on the impact of environmental and climatic variability on HABs. This project proposes to bring together scientists (and end users) with complementary capacities and expertise, and from different regions (including the vulnerable small island developing States), in order to: (i) better assess the fate and impact on marine organisms and seafood safety of the toxic benthic microalgae responsible for the neglected tropical disease ciguatera (i.e. Gambierdiscus spp.), and (ii) raise awareness and understanding of environmental sustainability and seafood safety.

    Specific Objectives

    Study the effects of environmental conditions on the occurrence of toxic species of benthic microalgae and provide information and technical tools to assess associated biotoxins in seawater and seafood

    Impact

    The impact of this small CRP is high as many high profile outputs were produced in a timely manner.

    Relevance

    The relevance of the CRP is also high as MSs along any coastline have to address their harmful algal bloom challenges. The techniques presented and confirmed here in this CRP have direct relevance to addressing these issues/

    CRP Publications

    Brazil
    Presentation at 17th International Conference on HABs October 09-14 2016, Florianopolis, Brazil
    2016
    Effect of radiance and salinity on growth and toxin production by Prorocentrum lima (2016) Bruna Fernanda Sobriho and Luiz Laureno Mafra Jr.
    BRA / UFPR / Curitiba
    PhD
    2016
    Tibiri?á, Carlos Eduardo J. A. (2016-2020) DINOFLAGELADOS BêNTICOS EM áREAS DE COST?ES ROCHOSOS E RECIFES: DISTRIBUI??O, TOXINAS E IMPACTOS POTENCIAIS (Benthic dinoflagellates in coral reefs and rocky shores: Distribution, toxins and potencial threats). PhD thesis, UFPR, Curitiba, Brazil
    Brazil
    Presentation at 17th International Conference on HABs October 09-14 2016, Florianopolis, Brazil
    2016
    Angel Ramon Moreira Gonzalez1, Luciano Felicio Fernandes2, Hajime Uchida3, Aya Uesugi3, Toshiyuki Suzuki3, Luiz LaurenoMafra Jr.2 (2016) Morphology, growth and toxicity of Prorocentrum lima strains isolated from the western Atlantic
    BRA / UFPR / Curitiba
    PhD
    2021
    Leite, Isabel do Prado (2017-2021) ACúMULO DE TOXINAS E EFEITOS TóXICOS DE DINOFLAGELADOS EPíFITOS EM ORGANISMOS BêNTICOS (Toxin accumulation and toxic effects from epiphitic dinoflagelates in benthic organisms). PhD thesis, UFPR, Curitiba, Brazil. CAPES scholarship (Brazil).
    IAEA Monaco and Spain
    Book Chapter
    2017
    Receptor binding assay for the analysis of marine toxins: detection and mode of action in Comprehensive Analytical Chemistry, M. Campas and Jorge Diogene Editors, Elsevier
    Cuba
    Presentation at 17th International Conference on HABs October 09-14 2016, Florianopolis, Brazil
    2016
    Progress on Ciguatera risk assessment in South Central Cuba (2016) Lisbet Diaz Asencio et al, and mMrie-Yasmine Dechraoui Bottein
    CUB / Universidad Central de las Villas
    Bachelor′s degree in Biology
    2018
    Perez, Gleisy (2018) Growth in controlled conditions of three species of the genus Gambierdiscus: G. belizeanus, G. carolinianus and G. caribaeus. Bachelor′s degree in Biology, Universidad Central de las Villas. Cuba.
    CUB / Universidad Central de las Villas
    PhD
    2020
    Lisbet Diaz-Asencio PhD thesis (201x-2020) PhD thesis, Characterization of the ciguatoxicity of marine organisms in areas of the south central region of Cuba
    CUB / Universidad Central de las Villas
    Bachelor′s degree in Biology
    2018
    Rojas, Gabriel (2018) Composition and abundance of potentially toxic epibenthonic dinoflagellates in the south central region of Cuba. Bachelor′s degree in Biology, Universidad Central de las Villas, Cuba.
    BRA / CAPES/CNPq / UFPR
    PhD thesis
    2018
    Moreira-Gonzalez, Angel Ramón (2018) FICOTOXINAS EM CADEIAS TRóFICAS COSTEIRAS BêNTICAS: FONTES, VETORES E POTENCIAIS IMPACTOS à FAUNA MARINHA (Phycotoxins in coastal benthic trophic webs: Sources, vectors and potential impacts to marine fauna). PhD thesis, UFPR, Curitiba, Brazil. CAPES/CNPq scholarship (Brazil).
    Brazil
    Presentation at conference
    2016
    Angel R. Moreira Gonzalez - LAMIC, Centro de Estudos do Mar, Universidade Federal do Paraná, P.O. Box 61, CEP 83255-976, Pontal do Paraná, Parana, Brazil (2016)A preliminary investigation on toxic microalgae in the gut content of green sea turtles from Paraná coast, southern Brazil. 36th annual symposium on sea turtle biology conservation Feb 29th - March 4th, Peru, 2016

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